Abstract: This paper examines the applicability of the Bat Algorithm (BA) and its variants as optimization frameworks for various image segmentation paradigms. Rather than introducing a new ...

Abstract: Image segmentation plays an important role in automating various inspection procedures that are still performed manually. In the production of electric motors, a relevant inspection task ...

Dividing patients into groups based on how they behave towards their condition can aid understanding of the issues that affect them and improve outcomes, such as quality of life in long-term ...

Morningstar Quantitative Ratings for Stocks are generated using an algorithm that compares companies that are not under analyst coverage to peer companies that do receive analyst-driven ratings.

The Price to Earnings (P/E) ratio, a key valuation measure, is calculated by dividing the stock's most recent closing price by the sum of the diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for ...

At this point you must decide which and how many segments to target. To begin, consider various possible “coverage patterns.” These patterns are simply the ways a firm might choose and ultimately ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...