Purpose To identify criterion-referenced standards for cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF); to estimate the percentage of children and youth that met each standard; and to discuss strategies to help ...
When highly reliable, brief achievement tests are needed in instructional settings, the test developer may consider two prominent methods of constructing criterion-referenced (CR) tests: (1) random ...
It is suggested that past and current testing systems in education fail to provide pedagogically valuable information. The more potentially valuable approach to educational testing, ...