Adderall is an effective drug that has helped many people. Unfortunately, it’s also a powerful stimulant that is frequently abused. Abuse often leads to tolerance, so larger and more dangerous doses ...

Stimulant-related disorders include stimulant intoxication, stimulant withdrawal, and Stimulant Use Disorder. They result from abuse of a class of medications known as stimulants, which include drugs ...

Jørgen G Bramness; Øystein H Gundersen; Joar Guterstam; Eline B Rognli; Maija Konstenius; Else-Marie Løberg; Sigrid Medhus; Lars Tanum; Johan Franck In this context, we hypothesize that the ...

We have previously reported that intravenous (I.V.) administrations of 0.5–1.0 mg/kg of amphetamine in the absence of any environmental stimuli predictive of drug administration failed to induce ...

Doctors used to think that only half a dozen narcotics, such as heroin and morphine, could cause a true addiction: the victim could give up the drug without suffering the agonies of withdrawal. They ...

Amphetamines are a class of central nervous system stimulants with a similar chemical structure, including amphetamine, methamphetamine, dextroamphetamine, ephedrine, and others. Generally, these ...